Injin lantarki (wanda aka fi sani da “motor”) yana nufin na’urar lantarki da ke juyawa ko watsa makamashin lantarki bisa ka’idar shigar da lantarki.
Motar tana wakiltar harafin M (wanda shine D) a cikin kewaye, kuma babban aikinsa shine samar da karfin tuki a matsayin tushen wutar lantarki na kayan lantarki ko na'urori daban-daban. Janareta yana wakiltar harafin G a cikin kewayawa, kuma babban aikinsa shine canza makamashin injin zuwa makamashin lantarki.
1. Dangane da nau'in wutar lantarki mai aiki, ana iya raba shi zuwaDC MotorskumaMotocin AC.
1) DC Motors za a iya raba brushlessDC Motorskuma mara gogewaDC Motorsbisa ga tsarin su da ka'idar aiki.
2) Daga cikin su.Motocin ACHakanan za'a iya raba su zuwa injina guda-ɗaya da injin mai hawa uku.
2. Bisa ga tsari da ka'idar aiki, ana iya raba shi zuwaDC Motors, Motoci masu kama da juna, da injinan aiki tare.
1) Za'a iya raba injunan aiki tare zuwa na'urori masu aiki tare da maganadisu na dindindin, injunan aiki tare da rashin son juna, da injina na aiki tare da hysteresis.
2) Ana iya raba injinan asynchronous zuwa induction Motors da AC commutator Motors.
3. Dangane da yanayin farawa da tsarin aiki, ana iya raba shi zuwa: capacitor farawa guda-lokaci asynchronous motor, capacitor mai aiki guda-lokaci asynchronous motor, capacitor fara aiki guda-lokaci asynchronous motor, da tsaga lokaci guda-lokaci asynchronous motor.
4. Dangane da amfani, ana iya raba shi zuwa injin tuki da injin sarrafawa.
1) Za a iya raba motocin lantarki don tuƙi zuwa: kayan aikin lantarki (ciki har da hakowa, gogewa, gogewa, slotting, yanke, faɗaɗa, da sauran kayan aikin); Kayan aikin gida (ciki har da injin wanki, masu fan wutar lantarki, firiji, na'urorin sanyaya iska, na'urar rikodi, na'urar rikodin bidiyo, na'urar DVD, injin tsabtace ruwa, kyamarori, na'urar bushewa, aske wutar lantarki, da sauransu); Motocin lantarki don sauran ƙananan kayan aikin inji (ciki har da ƙananan na'urori daban-daban, ƙananan injuna, na'urorin likitanci, kayan lantarki, da sauransu).
2) Motoci masu sarrafawa sun kara kasu kashi biyu masu motsi da servo Motors.
5. Bisa ga tsarin na'ura mai juyi, ana iya raba shi zuwa injin induction na keji (wanda aka fi sani da squirrel cage asynchronous motors) da raunin rotor induction motors (wanda aka sani da raunin asynchronous Motors).
6. Dangane da saurin aiki, ana iya raba shi zuwa manyan injina masu saurin gudu, masu saurin gudu, injunan gudu akai-akai, da injina masu saurin canzawa. Motoci masu ƙarancin gudu suna ƙara rarrabuwa zuwa injin rage kayan aiki, na'urori masu rage ƙarfin lantarki, injina mai ƙarfi, da injunan haɗaɗɗen sandar sanda.
Motocin DC motoci ne da suka dogara da ƙarfin wutar lantarki na DC kuma ana amfani da su sosai a cikin na'ura mai rikodin bidiyo, masu rikodin bidiyo, na'urorin DVD, masu aske lantarki, bushewar gashi, agogon lantarki, kayan wasan yara, da ƙari.
Lokacin da layin samar da wutar lantarki ba shi da tsayi sosai, dangantakar dake tsakanin wutar lantarki da diamita na waya (ma'auni na jan ƙarfe na ƙasa)
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-03-2023
